A Haikai poem may contain any number of verses, but it is written in alternating three- and two-line verses. The three-line verses may have up to 17 syllables, and the two-line verses up to 14. Additionally, there are some "rules" that should followed:
1. The first writer (three-line verse) should make a reference to the current season and surroundings. This may be direct (winter) or indirect (snow). Remember, no more than 17 syllables total.
2. The next person should write something to suggest the same season as the first verse. It should link to the first verse, but shift away from it a bit as well. After the first verse, everything is fictional. No more than 14 syllables in the two-line verses.
3. The third writer (or back to the first if there are only two) should write a three-line verse that links to the second verse but also shifts away from the first verse in meaning somewhat.
4. Continue alternating two- and three-line verses. Every few verses, a season should be mentioned. The idea is to link to the preceding verse while shifting away from the one before that. A feeling of change is conveyed by linking and shifting.
5. It is also suggested to include the following:
- all four seasons
- the moon
- a flower
- love (in two adjacent verses)
7. End on an upbeat note.
Easy enough, right? Actually, it's not that difficult once you get started. Below is my and Peggy's attempt at Haikai. You can read it and see if we followed all of the rules!
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December sun
peeks through gray smiling
for late roses damp with dew
Petals of faded velvet
recall their glory days
She stands at the window
remembering, sighs
as soup pot boils over
Red cardinal alights
upon rusted sled
Scarlet melody wakes
summer memories
lovers walk entwined
Hearts naked dancing
with electric hunger
Fingertips buzzing
Each touch a playful sting,
kindling sleeping skin
August blaze lingers as owl
moon lights dark eastern sky
Silent, wolf moon stalks
owl among stars
Plaintive howls in the snow
Soon pups will play in spring bright
dales as all begins again.